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TIPS ON PLANNING YOUR CURRICULUM

It’s time to start thinking about course selection for your remaining semesters of law school.  Beyond a few core required courses in the second and third years, we provide you with open course selection so that you can tailor your curriculum to obtain the best experience and legal education possible.  That said, we have compiled some general information and guiding thoughts to help you devise a curriculum that best suits your needs for the remainder of your law school tenure.  For additional guidance, consult the “Curriculum Guide Sheets” on our website in areas that interest you, and, of course, ask your professors.

Foundation Courses 

Some courses, although not required, are important foundation courses for most lawyers and should be seriously considered as part of any curriculum.  Many of these courses are transubstantive courses, meaning that they are more about how law or litigation works than about a single area of substantive law.  These courses include:

Administrative law
Remedies
Conflict of Laws
Mediation & the Settlement Process/Dispute Resolution Processes

There are also some courses that provide basic knowledge in subjects that are relevant to almost any practice, and about which many outsiders expect all lawyers to know.  Those courses include:

Criminal Procedure: Investigation, Arrest and the Right to Counsel
Commercial Law Survey
Estates and Trusts
Family Law, Marriage and Divorce

Bar Courses

There are several schools of thought on the necessity of taking bar courses, or courses that cover material that is going to be on the bar exam.  One school of thought says: “Take what interests you, regardless of whether it’s going to be on the bar exam – you’ll learn all that bar material later in a specific bar review course.”  Another school of thought says: “Take all bar courses – that way you will be more likely to pass the bar exam, even if you never learn anything else in law school.”  The ideal curriculum for most people lies somewhere between these two extremes.  You might actually be interested in some bar courses, and will be less overwhelmed when it comes to studying for the bar having taken a few, but you don’t want to use law school as a pre-bar review course to the detriment of your growth and enrichment in other subject areas. 

Students who have been on academic probation are strongly advised, and may be required by the Associate Dean to take certain bar courses.

In both New York and New Jersey, the Multistate subjects are the same, and New Jersey essays test only on these same subjects. Most of these subjects are required at Seton Hall. But you might enhance your “Contracts/Sales” knowledge by taking Commercial Law Survey and improve your “Criminal Law/Procedure” prospects by taking Criminal Procedure: Investigation, Arrest and the Right to Counsel.

The essay portion of the New York bar tests on a wide variety of subjects. Seton Hall requires some of these, like Corporations and Professional Responsibility (although New York rules differ from the Model Rules).  Other subjects may be addressed in part in courses here (such as Future Interests and Personal Property).  The list of other subjects and cognate Seton Hall offerings follows below: 

Agency                                                  Business Associations
            Commercial Paper                                  Commercial Payment Systems
            Conflict of Laws                                      Conflict of Laws
            Domestic Relations                                 Family Law, Marriage & Divorce
            Equity                                                    Remedies
            Federal Jurisdiction                                 Federal Courts
            Insurance (No Fault)                               Insurance   
            Mortgages                                             Land Finance
            New York Practice & Procedure                New York Practice
            Partnership                                            Business Associations
            Secured Transactions                             Commercial Law Survey
            Trusts                                                   Estates and Trusts
            Wills                                                     Estates and Trusts
            Workers’ Compensation                          Workers’ Compensation

To find out about bar exams in other states, you can do a quick web search.

Seminars / Small-Group Courses

You should work into your curriculum at least one or two seminars or small-group courses in subjects that interest you.  One of those seminars might be a higher-level course in the area in which you expect or hope to practice, but at least one of the seminars should be on a topic of genuine interest to you, even if it doesn’t seem especially practical.  You should also think about taking a course that offers a broader perspective of legal thought, such as a course in legal history, jurisprudence, or comparative law.

In addition, all students must complete at least one AWR paper to graduate.  This can be done in a seminar course, in connection with journals or moot court, or as an independent study project. In whatever venue, writing an AWR paper requires a significant commitment of time and energy.  You should therefore avoid overloading your schedule in the semester in which you will be writing your AWR.  If you can avoid it, do not leave your AWR to the last semester of law school since problems with your paper can result in the certification process not being completed in time for graduation.

Clinical Courses

Consider taking a clinical course.  The clinics give you hands-on experience in actually working with clients and handling legal problems, experience you just won’t get in the traditional textbook courses.

A Note on Specialization

If you have a strong interest in a particular area of law, the curricular guidance sheets can help you choose courses in that area.  If you are considering a specialization, be aware that some advanced courses have prerequisites.  Even in areas that do not have prerequisites, there may be other reasons to take certain courses earlier than others.  For example, some courses are offered every semester, while others are offered less frequently.  If you are planning to take many courses in a substantive area, consult with a professor in that area for advice in designing your curriculum.

If you choose to specialize, keep in mind that many lawyers end up practicing in areas they never anticipated during law school.  It is therefore important not to “over-specialize” at the expense of developing your general skills as a lawyer.

 

Seton Hall University School of Law One Newark Center Newark, NJ 07102 888-415-7271 lawwebmaster@shu.edu

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